Mercury metal is poured into a graduated cylinder that holds exactly 22.5 ml. the mercury used to fill the cylinder weighs 306.0 g. from this information, calculate the density of mercury

mercury metal is poured into a graduated cylinder that holds exactly 22.5 ml. the mercury used to fill the cylinder weighs 306.0 g. from this information, calculate the density of mercury.

mercury metal is poured into a graduated cylinder that holds exactly 22.5 ml. the mercury used to fill the cylinder weighs 306.0 g. from this information, calculate the density of mercury.

Answer:

Certainly! Here’s the calculation with mathematical expressions using MathJax formatting:

To calculate the density of mercury, you can use the formula:

[ D = \frac{m}{V} ]

Where:

  • ( D ) represents the density.
  • ( m ) is the mass of mercury, which is 306.0 grams.
  • ( V ) is the volume of mercury, which is 22.5 milliliters (ml).

However, it’s important to note that density is typically expressed in units of grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm³) in the metric system.

To calculate the density of mercury in g/cm³, you need to convert the volume from milliliters (ml) to cubic centimeters (cm³) because 1 ml is equivalent to 1 cm³.

So, the volume (( V )) in cubic centimeters is:

[ V = 22.5 , \text{ml} = 22.5 , \text{cm³} ]

Now, you can calculate the density:

[ D = \frac{306.0 , \text{g}}{22.5 , \text{cm³}} ]

Calculate this division to find the density of mercury:

D = 13.60 , \text{g/cm³} $

So, the density of mercury is approximately 13.60 grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm³).